PENGARUH HARGA JUAL, BIAYA PRODUKSI, DAN ETOS KERJA ISLAM TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI KENTANG DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Kasus Petani Kentang KT Agri Mandiri Kecamatan Getasan)
Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how the influence of selling prices, production costs, and Islamic work ethic on the income of potato farmers with productivity as an intervening variable on members of the Agri Mandiri farmer group, Getasan District. This study is a quantitative study using primary data, the population in this study is potato farmers KT Agri Mandiri Getasan District. The sampling technique in this study used simple random sampling, totaling 75 respondents. The method of data collection is done through a questionnaire. The data that has been obtained by the researcher is then processed using the IBM SPSS application, by testing the instrument test (validity and reliability test), statistical test (R test, F test and T test), classical assumption test (multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, normality test, test linearity) and path analysis. With the tests that have been carried out stating the results of the t test, namely the effect of selling prices, production costs have no effect on income. Meanwhile, the Islamic work ethic has a significant negative effect on income, and the productivity variable as an intervening variable has a significant effect on income. Then for joint testing, namely the f test, it shows that there is a joint influence between selling prices, production costs, Islamic work ethic, and productivity on income. In the path analysis test, the productivity variable was able to mediate the effect of selling price, Islamic work ethic on the income of potato farmers, but in the production cost variable the productivity variable was not proven to mediate its effect on the income of potato farmers in KT Agri Mandiri, Getasan District.
Keywords: Selling Price, Production Cost, Islamic Work Ethic, Productivity, Income
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